Trip and Wellness

12 Top Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in the Lithuania

Aerial view of the old town and the modern center of Vilnius

Lithuania, a captivating travel destination, emerged as the pioneering country in the Soviet Republic to break away from the USSR in 1990. Since then, it has embarked on a remarkable journey to regain its independence and establish itself as a unique entity. When exploring this country, you will come across various remnants of the Soviet era, such as bunkers and museums. However, your journey will also unveil a plethora of other captivating sights, including stunning churches, monasteries, and palaces.

Embark on a journey from the bustling capital city of Vilnius to the expansive landscapes of the Curonian Spit, where breathtaking sights await. Explore the wonders of this captivating country, filled with an abundance of unique and fascinating museums such as the Beekeeping Museum and the Money Museum. There are numerous travel destinations in the country that have been recognized as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. No matter which location you decide to visit, you will be greeted by meandering cobbled streets, delightful local markets, and remarkable red brick architecture.

Trakai Castles

Aerial view of Trakai Island Castle
Source: istockphoto

About 30 kilometers to the west of Vilnius, you’ll discover the quaint town of Trakai. Here, a blend of Soviet-style concrete structures coexists with the wooden cottages of the Karaite community – Lithuania’s smallest ethnic minority. Situated on a peninsula that stretches between two lakes, Trakai boasts two remarkable medieval castles and offers an enriching day trip from the capital.

Upon arrival, follow Vytauto gatvė and take a right into Kęstučio gatvė, which leads you to the remains of the Peninsula Castle. This castle, partially restored after being devastated by the Russians in 1655, stands as a testament to history. As you walk along the lakeside path, you’ll come across the striking Island Castle (Salos pilis), one of Lithuania’s most renowned landmarks. This castle is accessible via two wooden drawbridges and is preceded by stalls selling souvenirs and offering rowing boat rentals.

St. Anne’s Church

St. Anne’s Gothic Church in Vilnius
Source: istockphoto

Vilnius, the capital of Lithuania, boasts the stunning St. Anne’s Church, a magnificent architectural gem. This remarkable structure captivates visitors with its charming brick towers and exquisite rose windows, making it a must-see destination for travelers.

When exploring this magnificent travel destination, you will come across the awe-inspiring spires that were constructed in 1501, showcasing the exquisite Gothic architectural style. As you step inside the church, prepare to be captivated by the grandeur of the high ceilings and the intricate craftsmanship of the carved pews.

The majestic church boasts a magnificent bell tower on its right side, creating a stunning sight alongside St.

Bernadine and St. Francis churches are located in close proximity to each other, forming a significant part of the expansive Bernadine Priory.

Accommodation: Where to Stay in Vilnius: Best Areas & Hotels

Aukstaitija National Park

Aukstaitija National Park
Source: istockphoto

Aukstaitija National Park is a stunning travel destination that spans over 400 square kilometers, offering a picturesque landscape adorned with magnificent pine and spruce trees. If you are looking to explore the diverse wildlife in Lithuania, this destination is perfect for you. Here, you’ll have the opportunity to observe the local flora and fauna, including wild boar, deer, and elk.

In this incredible travel destination, you’ll be captivated by the stunning 30% of the park that is comprised of glistening water. Additionally, your journey will lead you to discover a network of 30 rivers and an impressive collection of 126 lakes, adding to the allure of this remarkable place.

One of the most renowned travel destinations is Lake Baluosas, known for its seven captivating islands nestled within. Visitors have the opportunity to indulge in island hopping, immersing themselves in the breathtaking natural scenery that surrounds them.

In addition to the captivating natural wonders, travelers will also come across remarkable architectural marvels like a charming water mill and the delightful Beekeeping Museum.

Grutas Park

Monument of Soviet partisans at Grutas park
Source: shutterstock

Grutas Park is a fascinating travel destination that encompasses a cultural center showcasing a variety of intriguing relics from the Soviet era. Additionally, visitors can explore the adjacent sculpture garden, adding to the overall immersive experience.

During the journey towards independence in 1991, Lithuania embarked on the task of dismantling and removing Soviet monuments, which are now carefully preserved within the park.

As you explore the vast 20-hectare grounds, you’ll come across a fascinating array of 86 distinct monuments. Additionally, you’ll encounter meticulously crafted models depicting Soviet prison camps, complete with guard towers and encircled by barbed-wire fences.

In addition, travelers can explore a variety of statues depicting renowned Communist leaders such as Marx, Stalin, and Lenin. For avid history enthusiasts, this is an absolute must-visit destination on their travel agenda.

Pazaislis Monastery

Aerial view of Pazaislis Monastery
Source: istockphoto

Pazaislis Monastery is renowned as one of the most stunning examples of Italian baroque architecture in Lithuania. Additionally, it holds the distinction of being the largest monastery complex in the country, alongside the church of Kaunas.

The monastery, with its origins dating back to 1662, underwent restoration in the 1990s after serving as a psychiatric hospital and an art gallery.

In addition to its breathtaking beauty, the monastery is renowned for hosting an annual international music festival during the summer months.

Rumsiskes Open-Air Museum

Open-air ethnographic museum in Rumsiskes
Source: istockphoto

If you’re looking to immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Lithuania, Rumsiskes Open-Air Museum is the perfect destination.

Located in a picturesque destination, this enchanting open-air museum invites travelers to immerse themselves in the rich tapestry of traditional customs that have been cherished for centuries. Delve into the vibrant world of national costumes, marvel at the intricate craftsmanship of traditional toys, explore the fascinating history of historic buildings, and discover the profound significance of religious artifacts. Embark on a captivating journey through time and witness the enduring legacy of these cherished traditions that have shaped the cultural fabric of this remarkable place for over two centuries.

In this travel destination, you can explore approximately 80 buildings, which encompass farms, reconstructed villages, and churches.

While traveling, you will have the opportunity to explore the traditional rooms and witness the authentic Lithuanian period furniture, cooking implements, and tools.

Devil’s Museum

Interior of Devil's Museum in Kaunas
Source: shutterstock

Located in the charming city of Kaunas, the Devil’s Museum beckons travelers with its extensive collection of artworks portraying the enigmatic devil, bewitching witches, and an array of captivating mythological creatures.

In this travel destination, you will discover a vast array of over 3,000 unique artifacts. Additionally, visitors have the opportunity to contribute to the collection by donating their own items.

In this fascinating travel destination, you’ll discover a diverse collection of artworks crafted from various materials like ceramics, textiles, and paintings. Additionally, you may stumble upon intriguing artifacts, including pebbles adorned with depictions of the devil.

Kaunas

Sunset in the Klaipeda port
Source: istockphoto

Located in the heart of Lithuania, Kaunas stands proudly as the country’s second-largest city. Nestled at the meeting point of the magnificent Neris and Nemunas rivers, it offers a captivating blend of natural beauty and urban charm.

Lithuania is renowned for its cultural heritage, making it a must-visit destination for travelers. Vilnius, the capital city, is particularly famous for its rich cultural scene. With more than 40 museums and a charming Old Town, it is a haven for those seeking to immerse themselves in history and art.

When traveling to this destination, you will be captivated by the stunning architecture of the buildings. The area boasts a magnificent blend of baroque, renaissance, and Gothic designs. Make sure to visit the must-see attractions such as the Kaunas Cathedral Basilica, the Kaunas Castle, and Vytautas Church.

Vilnius Cathedral

The Cathedral and belfry tower
Source: istockphoto

In the 13th century, King Mindaugas oversaw the construction of Vilnius Cathedral, a remarkable landmark in the heart of the city.

The destination has witnessed multiple instances of fires that completely destroyed the structure. However, the current architectural marvel that graces the location was reconstructed in 1801, showcasing the timeless elegance of neoclassical design.

During your travels, you will come across a fascinating structure that was once utilized as a garage in the Soviet era. However, it has now been meticulously restored to its original splendor, boasting intricate embellishments and an impressive belfry towering at a height of 57 meters.

Gediminas Tower

Gediminas Tower with Lithuanian flag
Source: istockphoto

The magnificent Gediminas Castle Tower is a prominent feature of the enchanting Upper Castle complex, which was constructed in the 14th century in the captivating city of Vilnius.

The tower is accessible by either ascending Castle Hill or opting for a leisurely scenic funicular ride if you prefer a more tranquil experience.

Located 48 meters above the city, the tower offers breathtaking views of the surrounding scenery. You can admire the iconic hexagonal shape of the tower from the outside or venture inside to discover captivating exhibitions showcasing weapons and armory.

Užupis

Užupis district in Vilnius.
Source: istockphoto

When exploring Vilnius, don’t miss the opportunity to visit Uzupis, a charming district that was once a part of the city. Known for its rich Jewish heritage, Uzupis offers a glimpse into the past when it served as the main Jewish area in Vilnius.

In 1997, this enchanting travel destination declared independence from Vilnius, offering a unique experience with its own president and a captivating constitution.

In the realm of travel, it is widely recognized as one of the most thrilling regions in Lithuania, boasting a vibrant street art culture alongside numerous art galleries and hidden music spots.

The city is renowned for its vibrant street market held every Thursday, where travelers can explore a diverse selection of organic products sourced from various regions across the country.

Presidential Palace

View of the Lithuanian Presidential Palace
Source: istockphoto

Located in the heart of Vilnius, Daukanto Square is home to the magnificent Presidential Palace. This historic landmark, dating back to the 14th century, serves as the official residence of the President of Lithuania.

As you travel, you’ll come across a sprawling piazza adorned with a magnificent neo-classical façade.

One of the major attractions in this destination is the flag-changing ceremony, which occurs at noon every Sunday, along with the daily Changing of the Guard at 6 pm.