Trip and Wellness

12 Top Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in the Belarus

Map Belarus

When you first think about traveling, Belarus may not immediately come to mind as the most thrilling destination. However, upon closer inspection, you’ll discover that this landlocked country, surrounded by Latvia, Poland, Lithuania, Russia, and Ukraine, offers a wealth of sights and activities to explore.

When traveling to this destination, you can look forward to exploring the breathtaking landscapes and vibrant countryside, adorned with lush vegetation. With over 40% of the country covered in forests, the scenery is bound to be picturesque and captivating. Additionally, keep an eye out for the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area, including the magnificent European bison, which adds a touch of rarity and wonder to your travel experience.

Experience the enchantment of time travel as you explore the captivating forts and castles scattered across Belarus. Immerse yourself in the rich history and architectural wonders of these ancient structures. And when you’re ready to embrace the contemporary allure, venture into the vibrant heart of Minsk, the bustling capital city that seamlessly blends tradition with modernity.

Minsk

Aerial view, cityscape of Minsk, Belarus
Source: istockphoto

Belarus’ capital city has a lot to offer tourists. Head to Independence Square, which, at 7 hectares, is one of Europe’s biggest public squares and is ideal for a nighttime walk to see the lovely water fountains and dancing lights.

Independence Avenue, the city’s major artery, is also not to be missed, with cafés, restaurants, and shopping choices, as well as clubs and music events.

Minsk is also famed for its parks and gardens, so don’t miss a visit to the Gorky Central Children’s Park, which has carnival attractions and an observation wheel with panoramic views of the city. Explore Belarusian history at the National History Museum or culture at the National Art Museum.

Accommodation: Where to Stay in Minsk: Best Areas & Hotels

Brest Hero Fortress Memorial Complex

The memorial complex "Brest Hero Fortress"
Source: istockphoto

Situated within the city of Brest, the Brest Fortress Memorial Complex has been erected on the very grounds where the original fortress once stood. Its purpose is to honor the heroes of the Great Patriotic War.

Preserved fragments of the fortress’s original ruins, alongside its ramparts, grace the premises of the complex. In addition, contemporary art installations, including memorial constructions, adorn the site.

The fortress itself is designed in the form of a star. At its core lies a central island, upon which the primary citadel of the fortress is positioned. This island has been intricately shaped by the natural flow of the surrounding Bug River.

Minsk Sea

Minsk Sea
Source: shutterstock

Located to the north of the bustling capital city of Minsk, lies the enchanting Minsk Sea. This picturesque destination is a man-made reservoir that has captured the hearts of both locals and tourists, especially during the vibrant summer season in Belarus.

As you venture along the coast, you’ll come across picturesque beaches adorned with soft sand, charming local cafes, and inviting restaurants where you can savor the region’s culinary delights. If you’re looking to embark on a travel adventure, consider renting a pedalo or even a catamaran to explore the vast expanse of the sea. This will allow you to immerse yourself in the beauty of the surrounding countryside while enjoying a picturesque view of the waters.

To explore the beautiful coastal areas, there are convenient trains available from Minsk that will take you to the seaside.

Lida

Lida
Source: shutterstock

Situated in the western region of Belarus, the charming city of Lida beckons travelers with its historical allure. One of its prominent attractions is the magnificent Lida Castle, a remarkable fortress that dates back to the 14th century. The castle is renowned for its unique trapezium shape, which adds to its charm. Additionally, the striking crimson walls, adorned with intricate brickwork, are a notable feature of this magnificent structure.

Lida is a fascinating travel destination, offering a variety of attractions to explore. One notable highlight is the Church of Saint Joseph, a magnificent architectural gem that captivates visitors with its distinctive dome. This historic church, constructed in the 18th century, continues to serve as an active place of worship.

Lida is a fantastic travel destination for those interested in exploring a vibrant Jewish community. You’ll discover a plethora of Jewish eateries and shops, allowing you to immerse yourself in the local culture. Additionally, a poignant Jewish memorial stone stands as a solemn tribute to the victims of the Second World War.

Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park

Pond in Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park
Source: istockphoto

Travel to Belovezhskaya Pushcha National Park, located in both Belarus and neighboring Poland, offers a unique opportunity to explore a protected area of land as well as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The travel destination is renowned for its breathtaking scenery and diverse wildlife, with a particular highlight being the European Bison. It offers a rare opportunity to witness these magnificent creatures in their native environment, surrounded by lush landscapes and vibrant flora and fauna. In addition to exploring the park’s diverse wildlife, travelers can also encounter konik horses, wild boars, and Eurasian elk.

If you plan to visit this destination in the winter months, there is a fascinating holiday museum located at the park. It showcases the Belarusian interpretation of Father Christmas, making it a popular attraction for younger travelers.

Polotsk

Convent of Saint Euphrosyne
Source: istockphoto

Polotsk, the oldest city in Belarus, is a remarkable travel destination with a rich historical and architectural heritage. Dating back to the year 862, this city is steeped in significance and offers visitors a plethora of heritage buildings to discover.

The medieval Cathedral of Saint Sophia, which has undergone restoration in the Baroque style, is a prominent landmark in the city. Additionally, the city boasts several noteworthy cultural museums for visitors to explore. If you are passionate about exploring the vibrant textile industry in Belarus, you won’t want to miss the Museum of Traditional Weaving. Additionally, the Museum of Belarusian Printing showcases a fascinating collection of works dating back to the 16th century.

You can also embark on a thrilling journey through Polotsk by joining a captivating walking tour. Immerse yourself in the rich history and vibrant culture of the region as you traverse the charming streets on foot. Discover hidden gems and fascinating anecdotes that will transport you back in time and deepen your understanding of this remarkable destination.

Accommodation: Where to Stay in Polotsk: Best Areas & Hotels

National Park Pripyatsky

National Park Pripyatsky
Source: shutterstock

Nestled within a valley often referred to as the Belarusian Amazon, National Park Pripyatsky is renowned for its abundant forests and swamplands. This region draws visitors for its rich biodiversity, attracting photography safaris as a popular pursuit.

The park is home to 51 species of mammals, encompassing creatures like deer, elk, raccoons, and beavers, alongside more elusive inhabitants like lynx and mink. Bird enthusiasts will find delight here, as the Pripyat River area witnesses the migration of over 250 avian species.

The river itself offers the opportunity for close encounters with aquatic life through boat tours. Moreover, fishing and hunting expeditions are available for those seeking deeper exploration of the park. To provide a more structured understanding of the area, an on-site Nature Museum is also at the disposal of visitors.

Mir Castle

Medieval castle in Mir
Source: istockphoto

Located in the picturesque Grodno region of Belarus, Mir Castle is a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a premium experience. This magnificent castle, which dates back to the 16th century, is a true gem waiting to be explored. Located in a picturesque destination, this magnificent architectural marvel showcases a harmonious blend of Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance influences. Its grandeur is further enhanced by the imposing fortification walls that encircle it, creating a sense of strength and protection.

Travelers to the castle have the opportunity to take a leisurely walk through the breathtaking flower gardens, which have been meticulously crafted in the elegant Italian style. Additionally, they can also explore the expansive man-made lake that graces the estate.

Travel to the castle and experience the breathtaking beauty of Belarus’ finest architecture. This remarkable UNESCO World Heritage Site showcases the rich history of the region. Despite enduring cannon fire damage in the past, the castle has undergone meticulous restoration, allowing visitors to witness its former grandeur.

Grodno

Drama Theatre in Grodno
Source: istockphoto

Located on the western border of Belarus, embark on a journey to the captivating city of Grodno. This enchanting destination is renowned for its remarkable Kalozha Church, which has been nominated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Belarus is home to a magnificent church that continues to serve as a place of worship for Orthodox Christians. This remarkable structure, believed to have been constructed during the 12th century, remains in excellent condition and is actively used by the local community.

The church is located alongside a picturesque river, creating a charming ambiance by the water. Keep an eye out for the church’s six circular towers and the stunning ceramic craftsmanship inside. During your travel, you will come across fascinating frescoes that are believed to have originated in the 12th century.

When exploring Grodno, don’t miss out on the captivating Old Grodno Castle, constructed using local stone. This remarkable castle boasts a well-preserved stone arch bridge, adding to its allure.

Brest Railway Museum

Old locomotive in Brest
Source: istockphoto

Located near the southwestern border of Belarus, in the charming town of Brest, lies a fascinating destination for travel enthusiasts. The railway museum awaits, offering a delightful and whimsical experience. Within its premises, you will discover an impressive collection of fifty-six trains, each with its own unique charm. Prepare to be captivated by the sight of steam locomotives, graceful steam cranes, powerful diesel trains, and even a remarkable snow plough. This extraordinary museum promises to transport you to a bygone era of railway history, making it a must-visit attraction.

In 2002, the enchanting open-air museum was established in Belarus, dedicated to showcasing the captivating world of train travel. It proudly stands as the country’s very first museum of its kind. When you travel to the location, make sure to check the listings for various festivals held throughout the year.

If you’re looking for a unique experience, visiting Brest is definitely a worthwhile travel destination.

Dudutki

Dudutki Belarus
Source: istockphoto

If you’re looking for a travel adventure from Minsk, consider visiting the Dudutki Ethnological Museum Complex. Transport yourself to a different era and immerse yourself in the captivating history and folklore of Belarus. The museum complex showcases the vibrant culture and traditions of Belarus, allowing visitors to explore the local handicrafts and immerse themselves in the rich heritage of the region.

Immerse yourself in the world of travel as you discover the fascinating process of crafting ancient horseshoes. Witness the skillful artistry of local potters as they bring their creations to life. And for an authentic experience, indulge in a stay at one of the period guesthouses, where you can relax and rejuvenate in traditional Belarus saunas.

One of the main highlights of the museum complex is the creamery, where you can explore the world of traditional cheeses and learn about the art of cheese making. Here, you have the opportunity to savor the local delicacies and indulge in a variety of cheese samples. Additionally, there is a charming bistro where you can immerse yourself in the flavors of Belarus by enjoying a delicious and authentic meal.

In addition to all that, you can also enjoy exploring stables, a vintage car museum, and charming courtyards at your own pace during your travels.

Braslav Lakes

Vitebsk Voblast
Source: istockphoto

If you want to see what’s left of an old glacier, you can’t go wrong with a trip to Braslav Lake. There are over 300 lakes in the area, which is renowned as Belarus’ “Blue Necklace” because to its turquoise waters.

The region also has difficult terrain such as beaches and cliffs, and lakes hold around 30 different types of fish. Bird viewing, wandering, and climbing are popular pastimes here.

There are also rocks left behind from the glacier, some of which may weigh up to 40 tonnes. Because of their size and form, the most renowned of these boulders are known as Devil’s Footprint and Cow’s Stone.