Trip and Wellness

12 Top Tourist Attractions & Things to Do in the Nepal

Fulari Gumba from drone point of view

Nepal is genuinely one-of-a-kind. This little mountainous country boasts an incredible variety of tourist attractions for nature enthusiasts, history fans, and spiritual seekers alike. Nepal is home to the Himalayan Mountain range, a trekker’s and outdoor enthusiast’s dream. Mount Everest, the world’s most renowned mountain, is located inside this range. It is the world’s tallest peak, rising 8,848 meters above sea level.

Small, secluded settlements dot the land, and many of them will take you back through the centuries to kingdoms of yore. Religious structures that have been created as holy pilgrimage destinations may be found in these cities. The following tourist attractions in Nepal are well-known for a reason: they highlight the finest that Nepal has to offer and are asking to be discovered.

1. Everest Base Camp

Everest Base Camp in Solukhumbu
Source: istockphoto

Perched atop the world, Mount Everest stands as a breathtaking testament to our insignificance within the vastness of the planet. Positioned at the mountain’s base, Sherpas and adventurers engage in tireless preparations for their arduous ascent to its summit.

In April and May, holy locations are revered, and pujas (religious rituals) are held to guarantee safe passage. Visitors are graciously invited to explore Everest Base Camp, immersing themselves in the orchestrated chaos that accompanies a voyage that doesn’t always guarantee a joyous conclusion. Embracing the spirit of accessibility, helicopter excursions have gained popularity as a means to reach the base camp, while the “Everest Base Camp Trek” has surged in popularity over recent years.

This formidable trek spans up to three weeks, encompassing a journey that culminates at the base. Participants are granted a modest glimpse into the demanding challenges mountaineers may encounter while scaling the heights of Everest.

2. Durbar Square, Bhaktapur

A landscape around Patan Durbar Square
Source: istockphoto

Travel back in time to the royal square in Bhaktapur and experience the rich history of centuries past. It provides a more tranquil option to Durbar Square in Kathmandu, with fewer crowds and souvenir stalls. While exploring the vibrant square, one cannot help but notice the charming local shops that exude an authentic atmosphere. These establishments, although not solely dependent on tourism, eagerly showcase their traditional craftsmanship. Visitors have the opportunity to witness the intricate process of creating exquisite carvings and delicate clay ceramics.

As you explore the square and its numerous ancient buildings and temples, you will come across remarkable displays of intricate wooden or stone carvings. Access to Bhaktapur’s Durbar Square is absolutely free, but certain historical landmarks and attractions surrounding the square may require an entry fee. Experience the wonders of travel with a visit to the magnificent 55 Window Palace, the iconic Golden Gate, the majestic Lion Gate, and the charming Mini Pashupati Temple.

Accommodation: Where to Stay in Bhaktapur: Best Areas & Hotels

3. Boudhanath Stupa

Eyes of Buddha and prayer flags on Bodnath Stupa
Source: istockphoto.

Situated on the outskirts of the bustling city of Kathmandu lies the magnificent Boudhanath Stupa. Traveling to Kathmandu offers breathtaking views of the city and the picturesque valley that envelops it. Located in a picturesque destination, you can find one of the most impressive Buddhist stupas globally. Believed to have been constructed during the 14th century, following the Mughal invasions, this architectural marvel stands as a testament to the rich history and cultural heritage of the region. As the wind gently blows, hundreds of vibrant prayer flags dance in the air, encircling the magnificent monument adorned with striking white and gold hues.

Located at the foundation of the Stupa, there are four sets of eyes that symbolize the profound wisdom and omniscience of Buddha. The Stupa is surrounded by a vibrant community of Tibetan Buddhists, who have found refuge here after leaving their homeland.

4. Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath Temple in Kathmandu
Source: istockphoto

Located amidst the landscapes of Nepal, the Pashupatinath Temple stands gracefully on the serene banks of the Bagmati River. It is revered as the most sacred Hindu temple in the region. Located in the heart of Asia, this remarkable destination is renowned for its immense religious significance. It stands out as a captivating complex rather than a mere temple, making it a must-visit site for travelers. Nestled amidst enchanting landscapes, the site beckons travelers with its array of libraries, temples, courtyards, monuments, and shrines. It has become a sought-after destination for those seeking solace and cultural immersion.

This is because it is located on the riverbank, and the temple is devoted to Lord Shiva. Travelers are often amazed by the long-standing tradition of this practice, which has been observed not only in this particular destination but also in various other locations across South Asia for countless centuries.

5. Bhote Koshi

Whitewater Rafting on the Bhote Koshi in Nepal
Source: istockphoto

The Bhote Koshi is a breathtaking travel destination, known as the upper river course of the Sun Kosi River, which has its origins in the enchanting land of Tibet. Attention all adventure seekers! If you’re in need of a thrilling escape from the usual sightseeing and trekking in Nepal, look no further than the exhilarating Bhote Koshi River rafting experience. Get ready to pump up your adrenaline and embark on an unforgettable adventure!

Bhote Koshi is renowned for providing the most thrilling river rafting experience in Nepal. Located just a few hours north-west of Kathmandu, there lies a captivating destination near the Nepalese and Tibetan border. This enchanting place is nestled between majestic mountain ranges, offering a breathtaking experience for travelers. Experience the thrill of navigating Level 5 rapids on the glacier-fed river, where adventure awaits at its peak. And for those seeking an extra dose of excitement, prepare yourself for an exhilarating bungee jump that awaits you at a breathtaking height above the majestic river.

Experience the highest free fall in the world. In the realm of travel, the bungee jump is an exhilarating experience that is known for its safety measures. This thrilling activity was crafted by talented individuals from New Zealand who are responsible for the renowned Queenstown bungee jump.

6. Chitwan National Park

Chitwan National Park, Nepal
Source: istockphoto

Chitwan National Park is a popular travel destination known for its remarkable population of one-horned rhinos. However, it is truly remarkable that this national park safeguards not just one iconic animal; it is also renowned for its frequent encounters with the majestic Bengal tiger.

In addition to that, travelers can encounter Gharial crocodiles as they explore the waters, while sloth bears and leopards can be spotted roaming the lush jungles and woodlands. The park has earned its nickname, ‘the second Serengeti,’ due to the abundance of wildlife that can be observed there.

The travel destination boasts a breathtakingly lush landscape, characterized by expansive grasslands, dense jungles, and towering mountain ranges. Travelers often choose safaris as a favored method to explore the park, with the option of arranging overnight tours for a more immersive experience.

7. Swayambhunath Stupa

Stupa in Swayambhunath Monkey temple
Source: istockphoto

Located on a hilltop in the western region of Kathmandu, Swayambhunath stands as a prominent travel destination. It holds great significance as the second most revered shrine in the Kathmandu Valley, following closely after Boudhanath. Because of the presence of indigenous monkeys in certain areas of the temple, it has earned the endearing nickname of the Monkey Temple.

The Swayambhu Stupa, located in a magnificent temple complex, is adorned with the divine eyes of the all-seeing god, creating a captivating centerpiece. Located in a captivating destination, this ancient temple complex holds a rich history that dates back to the 5th century. Originally a prehistoric cult site, it has evolved into a remarkable travel destination over the years. Travelers are often captivated by the significant role that Swayambhu plays in the lives of Vajrayana Buddhists residing in Northern Nepal and Tibet, as well as the Newari Buddhists residing in the picturesque Kathmandu Valley.

During your travels, you’ll be delighted to know that the Swayambhunath temple complex, which experienced some damage due to the 2015 earthquake, has undergone extensive repairs. As a result, the temple has been restored to its former glory and is now ready to be explored by eager travelers like yourself.

8. Phewa Lake

Twilight with boats on Phewa lake, Pokhara
Source: istockphoto

Located near the town of Pokhara, this stunning freshwater lake stands as the second largest in Nepal. Its crystal-clear waters beautifully mirror the awe-inspiring Annapurna Mountain range, creating a truly mesmerizing sight. The picturesque lake is adorned with hotels and restaurants, providing delightful views of the majestic mountain range.

Throughout the majority of the year, travelers can expect to encounter breathtaking snow-capped mountains. The other side of the lake offers a picturesque landscape filled with dense forests and steep hills, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers. Located in the heart of a serene lake, you will find the sacred temple dedicated to the revered Goddess Durga. Located in the heart of a serene lake, the Tal Barahi Temple is a captivating destination that can only be accessed by a delightful boat ride. This enchanting pagoda holds immense appeal for both enthusiastic travelers and devoted pilgrims, drawing them in with its irresistible charm.

Additionally, engaging in water activities is a popular pastime at the lake. There are numerous travel destinations and scenic trails around the lake that provide breathtaking natural landscapes and panoramic vistas of the lake and mountains.

9. Annapurna Sanctuary Trek

Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
Source: istockphoto

Embark on an unforgettable journey to the enchanting Annapurna Sanctuary, a hidden gem accessible only through a captivating 10 to 15-day trek. Located in a glacial basin, this destination is surrounded by majestic mountains, creating a breathtaking backdrop for your travels. However, when it comes to traveling, it’s all about the journey rather than the destination.

During the journey, travelers will have the opportunity to reach the breathtaking Annapurna Sanctuary. However, the entire trek presents awe-inspiring vistas of the majestic Himalayan Mountain range. Travelers opt to stay at homestays along the journey, frequently enjoying meals with the welcoming local families.

This is one of the few travel destinations that does not require a tour guide, as the routes are clearly signposted and surrounded by charming villages. When traveling to The Sanctuary, it is important for visitors to respect the sacredness of this place, as it holds great significance to the local community.

10. Sagarmatha National Park

Sagarmatha National Park
Source: istockphoto

Sagarmatha National Park offers breathtaking views of the world’s highest mountains, such as the majestic Mount Everest. However, there is much more to this travel destination of mountain behemoths than the astounding natural landscape. Travel to the mountain ranges and discover the world’s rarest and most impressive species, such as the elusive snow leopard, the red panda, and the Himalayan black bear.

Within the park, you can find a wide variety of birds, with hundreds of them gracefully soaring through the skies. Additionally, the park is home to numerous musk deer, freely roaming and adding to the natural beauty of the surroundings. In this travel destination, you will find the Sherpas, who reside in charming villages and often pay homage to the sacred sites located throughout the park. When traveling to this destination, it is important for visitors to be cautious of the high elevation and make necessary preparations to avoid altitude sickness.

11. Sarangkot

Looking out over the hilltop in the village of Sarangkot
Source: gettyimages

Located in the charming town of Sarangkot, travelers are captivated by the awe-inspiring vistas that attract globetrotters from every corner of the globe. When traveling to Sarangkot, you will be treated to breathtaking panoramic views of the majestic Himalayas, as they gracefully reveal themselves from behind the soft veil of clouds. When you embark on your journey, you will have the incredible opportunity to witness the majestic peaks of Dhaulagiri, Machhapuchhare, and Annapurna I.

If you’re able to wake up early for a breathtaking sunrise, you’ll be rewarded with an unforgettable travel experience. In addition to enjoying the scenic beauty, you can also explore the various hiking and trekking routes that originate from Sarangkot.

12. Namche Bazaar

Woman looking at Namche Bazaar
Source: istockphoto

Namche is known as the “Gateway to Everest”, and serves as the ideal starting point for adventurers embarking on their journey to conquer the majestic peak. On the other hand, the bustling market in Namche has served as a vibrant hub for commerce for countless generations and is renowned for its delectable yak butter and cheese, which are cherished local delicacies.

Today, the bustling marketplace presents a wide array of items that cater to the adventurous souls embarking on a journey through the majestic Himalayas, or for those seeking essentials to enhance their everyday experiences in the village. As you may anticipate, the Namche Bazaar stands as the highest bazaar in the world, offering a unique travel experience. For most travelers, reaching Namche is quite an adventure!

FAQs

Q: Is it safe to trek in Nepal?

A: Nepal is generally safe for trekkers, but it’s essential to hire a reputable guide and be prepared for varying weather conditions.

Q: When is the best time to visit Nepal?

A: The best time to visit Nepal is during the spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) when the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.

Q: Do I need a visa to enter Nepal?

A: Yes, most travelers need a visa to enter Nepal, which can be obtained upon arrival at the airport or applied for in advance at the Nepalese embassy.

Q: What is the currency in Nepal?

A: The official currency of Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR).

Q: Can I get by with English in Nepal?

A: English is widely spoken in urban areas and tourist destinations, so communication should not be a significant issue for travelers.